Text.NewGuid

Text

Returns a new randomly generated GUID as a text string.

Examples on this page use shared sample tables. View them to understand the input data before reading the examples below.

Syntax

Text.NewGuid() as text

Return Value

text — A new GUID in standard lowercase format: xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx.

Remarks

Text.NewGuid generates a new version-4 (randomly generated) GUID each time it is called, returning it as a lowercase text string in the standard xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx format. It takes no parameters.

Text.NewGuid is a volatile (non-deterministic) function — its result changes on every evaluation. This has an important consequence in Power Query: because the engine may evaluate expressions multiple times during a query refresh (for example, when computing row counts, previewing data, or applying filters), each evaluation will produce a different GUID. You should not rely on Text.NewGuid to produce stable, consistent unique identifiers per row across refreshes.

If you need row-level GUIDs that persist across refreshes, generate them outside Power Query (in a database column, or as a static dataset) and load them as source data. For situations where only uniqueness within a single refresh is needed — such as generating a correlation ID for an API request — Text.NewGuid is appropriate.

To validate or normalize an existing GUID string (e.g., from an external system), use Guid.From instead.

Examples

Example 1: Generate a single GUID value

Output
Result
1a3f8c2d1-4b7e-4f2a-9c6d-1e8b3a5f0d72

Example 2: Add a GUID column to a table

Table.AddColumn(
    #table({"CustomerName"}, {{"Alice"}, {"Bob"}, {"Charlie"}}),
    "SessionID",
    each Text.NewGuid()
)
Output
CustomerName
SessionID
1Alicec1a2b3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890
2Bobd4e5f6a7-b8c9-0123-4567-89abcdef0123
3Charliee5f6a7b8-c9d0-1234-5678-9abcdef01234

Example 3: Verify the output is valid GUID format

Guid.From(Text.NewGuid())
Output
Result
1f0e1d2c3-b4a5-6789-0abc-def012345678

Compatibility

✓ Power BI Desktop✓ Power BI Service✓ Excel Desktop✓ Excel Online✓ Dataflows✓ Fabric Notebooks
Contributors
kyleamueller